|
Anton Diffring (20 October 1916 – 19 May 1989)〔http://image2.findagrave.com/photos250/photos/2011/211/8613634_131210295431.jpg Gravestone〕 was a German character actor known for his portrayal of German officers and aristocrats in many film and TV appearances. ==Biography== Diffring was born as Alfred Pollack in Koblenz. His father Solomon Pollack was a Jewish shop-owner who managed to avoid internment by the Nazi authorities and survived the war. His mother Bertha Diffring was Christian. He studied acting in Berlin and Vienna but there is conjecture about when he left Germany prior to World War II. The audio commentary for the ''Doctor Who'' series ''Silver Nemesis'' mentions that he left Germany in 1936, to escape persecution due to his homosexuality. Other accounts point to him leaving Germany in 1939 and heading for Canada where he was interned in 1940, which is unlikely as he appears in the 1940 Ealing Studios film ''Convoy'' released in July as the officer of U-37, although uncredited. His sister Jacqueline Diffring moved to England and became a famous sculptress. Although he made two, fleeting, un-credited, appearances in films in 1940, it was not until 1950 that his acting career began to take off. With numerous British war films being produced in the 1950s, Diffring's blonde hair, blue eyes and his chiselled features saw him often cast as villainous German officers, in ''Albert R.N. '' (1953) and ''The Colditz Story'' (1955). Some of his more notable roles as German characters were in ''The Heroes of Telemark'' (1965), ''The Blue Max'' (1966), ''Where Eagles Dare'' (1968), ''Operation Daybreak'' (1975) (as SS officer Reinhard Heydrich) and the match commentator in ''Escape to Victory'' (1981), though he also played a Polish parachutist in ''The Red Beret'' (1953). In 1983 he played Hitler's foreign minister Joachim von Ribbentrop in the American mini-series ''The Winds of War''. He played an important part in the TV mini-series ''Flambards'', being the aeronautical pioneer who assists the young son, William Russell (Alan Parnaby), second in line of inheritance to the Flambards Estate but also obsessed with flying. Diffring's character was a German, living in England, shortly before the beginning of the Great War. Diffring starred in a number of horror films, such as ''The Man Who Could Cheat Death'' (1959) and ''Circus of Horrors'' (1960) and played the lead in the 1958 television pilot ''Tales of Frankenstein''. He also appeared in quite a number of international films, such as ''Fahrenheit 451'' (1966) directed by François Truffaut. His final performance was again as a Nazi, for the BBC in the 1988 ''Doctor Who'' serial ''Silver Nemesis'', in which he agreed to appear, because the recording coincided with the Wimbledon Championships which he wanted to watch. He died in his home at Châteauneuf-Grasse in the South of France in 1989. His sister was reported to be living there in 2008. No official statement was made as to the cause of his death. In a 2002 ''Terrorverlag'' interview, German actor Arthur Brauss suggested that Diffring had died of AIDS.〔http://www.terrorverlag.de/events/brauss/index.htm Thurau, Karsten. "Interview mit Arthur Brauss vom 27.01.2002". Terrorverlag Alternative Music Webzine. 29 Aug 2010〕 However, in her web-biography of Diffring, Susan Edwards indicates that he died of cancer.〔http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=8613634 Find-a-Grave Biography of Anton Diffring. 8 APR 2004〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Anton Diffring」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|